In
a bid to help the countries rebuild their deteriorating economies, the European
Union is likely to launch a massive coronavirus recovery plan worth hundreds of
billions of euros.
The EU’s recent plan came into light on
Wednesday morning only after the group of 27 nations showed their concern
towards anticipated economic recession as an impact of coronavirus pandemic.
Practically, most of the countries have broken the EU’s deficit limit as they
have spent to keep health care systems, businesses and jobs alive.
During the first week of May 2020, the
leaders of Germany and France — historically, the two main drivers of EU
integration — agreed on a one-time 500 billion-euro ($543 billion) fund, a
proposal that would add further cash to an arsenal of financial measures the
bloc is deploying to cope with the economic fallout.
The proposed plan comprises the EU
borrowing money in financial markets to help sectors and countries that are
particularly affected by the pandemic. The blueprint of European Commission is
likely to resemble the Franco-German plan in many ways while attaching the fund
to the EU’s next long-term budget.
Now the significant questions come ahead
are how much money will take the form of grants and how much would be loans.
Austria, Denmark, the Netherlands and Sweden — a group of countries dubbed the
“Frugal Four” for their budgetary rectitude — are reluctant to see money given
away without any strings attached, and their opposition to grants could hold up
the project.
Swedish Finance Minister Magdalena Andersson
said, “Will it be grants or loans? And if it will be grants, who are going to
pay the grants? Loans, I think is a more interesting way forward to discuss,
but we also have to discuss under what conditions shall we give these loans”.
The Commission’s plan is likely to spark
heated debate and the EU does not have time for the wrangling to drag on.